Frequently asked questions about Portuguese nationality due to Sephardic origin

Frequently Asked Questions about Portuguese Nationality by Sephardic Origin: A Complete Guide

Previously, we discussed how to obtain Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin, the laws governing this process, the required documents, and why Portugal decided to open its doors to descendants of Sephardic Jews.

If this is your first time reading our article, or if you’d like to read it again, just click here.

Since the topic can be somewhat complex, we’ve compiled the most frequently asked questions about Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin so you can clarify all your doubts about this process.

Who can apply for Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin?

Essentially, this application can be submitted by adult men and women who can demonstrate a link or descent from the Sephardic Jewish community expelled from the Iberian Peninsula between 1492 and 1497.

Do I have to renounce my original nationality to obtain Portuguese nationality?

Portugal generally allows dual nationality. However, this also depends on the current laws of your home country, so you should consult an expert to determine whether you need to renounce your original nationality.

Is there a deadline to submit the application for Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin?

Decree-Law No. 30-A/2015, which establishes the process to acquire nationality by Sephardic origin, does not specify a deadline. In other words, there is currently no expiration date for submitting the application.

This is a great benefit, allowing applicants to prepare, seek advice, save money, and gather all necessary documents at their own pace.

Do I need to take a Portuguese language or culture exam?

Unlike the Spanish process, which required an exam from the Instituto Cervantes on language and culture, the Portuguese process does not demand any language or culture test.

Can a minor apply for Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin?

No. Decree-Law No. 30-A/2015 specifies that only adults may apply. However, if the parents obtain their nationality, their minor children can acquire it through naturalization. For more information, see our article on the procedure for obtaining Portuguese nationality for minor children and spouses of Portuguese citizens.

Our family includes several members—can we submit a single application for everyone?

No. Decree-Law No. 30-A/2015 also specifies that a separate application must be filed for each adult interested in acquiring Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin.

How can I certify that I am a descendant of Sephardic Jews?

You must submit a genealogical study conducted by a qualified academic, demonstrating your Sephardic descent. To learn more, read our article How to prove Sephardic ancestry. You may also provide family documents such as birth, death, or marriage certificates, lineage records, or testimonial documents. See our article Sephardic Jews in Colombia: Surnames and Genealogical Study for Portuguese nationality.

To whom should I present the documentation about my Sephardic origins?

You must submit it to the Jewish communities of Lisbon or Porto, which are the ones authorized by Portugal to review the documents and issue a Sephardic descent certificate.

If my surname is of Sephardic Jewish origin, can I apply?

While there is a list of Sephardic surnames, having one does not serve as conclusive proof, although it can support your case before the Jewish communities of Lisbon or Porto.

If I acquire nationality by Sephardic origin, can my spouse also acquire it?

Yes, through naturalization. However, you must prove a marital or long-term partnership, and your spouse must demonstrate a strong connection to Portugal.

Do I need to travel to Portugal to complete the process?

No. You can grant power of attorney to a third party to handle all procedures in Portugal, saving on travel costs.

How long does it take to obtain Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin?

It is a lengthy process that depends on the number of applications to review.

• Obtaining the Sephardic descent certificate can take 2 to 6 months.
• Once you have the certificate, the nationality application can take between 1 year and 1½ years.

What benefits does Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin grant me?

As Portugal is an EU member, those who obtain Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin enjoy the same rights (and obligations) as any EU national, including free movement, residence, and work in any member country.

How much does the process cost?

Fees range from €1,200 to €2,400 per applicant, plus community certification costs (€250) and document filing/signature fees with Portuguese authorities (€250). See detailed costs in our article How much does it cost to obtain Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin.

If you have more questions about Portuguese nationality by Sephardic origin or need expert legal advice, don’t hesitate to contact us. Our Immigration Lawyers in Colombia are ready to help. You can schedule an appointment or contact us directly by clicking here.