Common mistakes spouse visa Colombia 2025

Applying for a Colombian spouse visa (Type M) requires complete and consistent documentation. Here are the most frequent pitfalls and how to avoid them.

Related resource: Spouse visa in Colombia 2025: requirements and sample letter

Top 10 mistakes

1. Not registering a foreign marriage in Colombia → Always file a recent Colombian marriage certificate (issued within 3 months).
2. Missing apostille/legalization or uncertified translations → Use apostille/legalization and sworn translators.
3. Outdated documents → Renew certificates before filing.
4. Weak proof of cohabitation → Provide joint leases, bank accounts, insurance, photos, and prepare for interview.
5. Form–document inconsistencies → Match names, dates, addresses.
6. Skipping visa registration/Foreigner ID → Register visa and request cédula de extranjería.
7. Long absences abroad → Avoid extended stays outside Colombia.
8. Ignoring consulate-specific requirements → Each consulate may add conditions.
9. Missing fee payments → Pay on time and keep receipts.
10. Not reporting relationship changes → Report divorce, separation, death, or address change.

Renewal and residence

• Spouse M visas may last up to 3 years and can be renewed.
• Time counts toward Resident (R) visa.

Related resource: Resident visa by marriage in Colombia

Spouse visa vs. beneficiary visa

Some couples should compare with the beneficiary visa.

Compare: Beneficiary visa in Colombia

Quick checklist

• Marriage registered in Colombia (issued within 3 months) or apostilled/translated foreign marriage.
• Official translations when needed.
• Strong cohabitation evidence.
• Consistent forms and docs.
• Fees paid and receipts kept.
• Plan to register visa and request Foreigner ID.

FAQ

Can I apply from abroad?
Yes, but check consulate requirements.

Does the spouse visa allow me to work?
Yes, it grants open work authorization.

How long does it take?
Depends on workload and file quality.

What if we divorce?
You must report it; the visa may be revoked.

Conclusion

A clean, consistent, updated file prevents most rejections.

At ServicioLegal, we review your case, prepare your file, and guide you to approval.
Contact us today for expert legal help.